Fact Sheet References

1.) Glantz, S.A. Tobacco Use is Increasing in Popular Films. Tobacco Control 1997; 6:282-284.

2.) American Lung Association. Teens Look At Tobacco Use in the Top 50 Movies of Each Year From 1991-1998. Thumbs Up! Thumbs Down! Press Kit 1999.

3.) Wayne McLaren, 51, rodeo rider and model. New York Times. July 25, 1992; sect.1:11. Associated Press. David McLean The Marlboro Man, 73. New York Times. October 20, 1995;sect. B:8. Helligar, J. Passages. People, May 5, 1997; page 110.

4.) Glantz, S.A. The Cigarette Papers. Berkeley, California: University of California Press, 1996.

5.) Goldstein, A.O. Tobacco and Alcohol Use in G-Rated Children's Animated Films. JAMA 1999; 281(12):1131-1136.

6.) Browning, M. A Haunting Trial for Cigarette Makers. Miami Herald, April 28, 1997; 1(A).

7.) Institute of Medicine. Growing Up Tobacco Free. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press, 1994.

8.) CDC. Selected Cigarette Smoking Initiation and Quitting Behaviors Among High School Students -- U.S., 1997. MMWR 1998; 47(19):386-389.

9.) Preventing Tobacco Use Among Young People: A Report of the Surgeon General. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1994.

10.) Reducing the Health Consequences of Smoking, 25 Years of Progress: A Report of the Surgeon General. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1989.

11.) The Maxwell Consumer Report. Fourth Quarter and Year-End 1998 Sales Estimates for the Cigarette Industry. March 16,1999.

12.) Peto, R., Lopez, A. Mortality from Smoking in Developed Countries 1950-2000. Oxford University Press, 1994.

13.) American Council on Science and Health. Cigarettes: what the warning label doesn't tell you. Amherst, New York: Prometheus Books, 1997.

14.) CDC, Office on Smoking and Health. Unpublished data.

15.) CDC. Tobacco Use Among High School Students -- U.S., 1997. MMWR 1998;47(12).

16.) CDC. Smoking-Attributable Mortality and Years of Potential Life Lost -- U.S., 1984. MMWR 1997; 46(20):444-451.

17.) CDC. Medical Care Expenditures Attributable to Cigarette Smoking -- U.S., 1993. MMWR 1994; 43(26):469-472.

18.) CDC. Cigarette Smoking Among Adults, U.S., 1995. MMWR 1997; 46(51).

19.) Federal Trade Commission Report to Congress for 1996 (Issued 1998).

20.) Environmental Protection Agency. Respiratory Health Effects of Passive Smoking: Lung Cancer and Other Disorders, December 1992.

21.) Eriksen, M.P. Testimony before the Subcommittee on Health and the Enviroment, H.R., November 29, 1994.

Go to
Health Fact Sheet (Students)
Go to
Health Fact Sheet (Educators)
Go to
Movie Fact Sheet